---

🧠 Newton’s Laws of Motion

Sir Isaac Newton explained how things move using 3 simple rules, called laws.

---

1️⃣ First Law: Objects like to keep doing what they are doing

(Law of Inertia)

What it means:

• Things stay still if they are still.
• Things keep moving if they are moving.
• Unless something pushes or pulls them.

Easy example:

• A book on a table does not move until you push it.
• A rolling ball keeps rolling until it hits something or slows down.

🧠 Easy line:

No push → no change

---

2️⃣ Second Law: Push harder, move faster

(Force = Mass × Acceleration)

What it means:

• A bigger push makes something move faster.
• Heavier objects are harder to move than light ones.

Easy example:

• Kicking a soccer ball is easy.
• Kicking a big rock is hard!
• Push a toy car softly → it moves slowly.
• Push it hard → it moves fast.

🧠 Easy line:

Hard push = fast move

---

3️⃣ Third Law: Every action has a reaction

(Action–Reaction)

What it means:

• When you push something,
• It pushes back on you.

Easy example:

• Jumping off the ground → ground pushes you up
• Swimming → you push water back, water pushes you forward
• Rocket launch → gas goes down, rocket goes up 🚀

🧠 Easy line:

Push back happens!

---

🎯 Fun memory trick

• 1st Law: Stay the same
• 2nd Law: Push decides speed
• 3rd Law: Push back!

---

🌟 Why are these laws important?

• Help us understand sports
• Help build cars, planes, rockets
• Explain how we walk, run, and jump

---