🔍 What is this experiment?
This is a simple and safe science experiment where a “volcano” fizzes and erupts using baking soda and vinegar.
🧪 What you need
- 🥄 Baking soda
- 🧴 Vinegar
- 🎨 Food coloring (red/orange looks like lava)
- 🏔️ A small cup or bottle
- 🧻 Tray or plate (to catch the mess)
👣 Steps to do the experiment
1️⃣ Put 2–3 spoons of baking soda into the cup
2️⃣ Add a few drops of food coloring
3️⃣ Slowly pour in vinegar
4️⃣ Step back and watch the eruption! 😲
⚗️ What is happening? (The Science)
- Baking soda is a base
- Vinegar is an acid
- When they mix, they react and make a gas called carbon dioxide (CO₂)
🧠 The gas makes bubbles and foam, pushing everything out like a volcano!
🌋 Why does it look like a volcano?
- Gas builds up quickly
- Foam rises and spills over
- This is similar to how real volcanoes push lava out (but real ones use hot gases!)
⭐ Fun learning facts
- The fizzing sound is gas escaping
- More baking soda = bigger bubbles
- Cold vinegar makes a slower eruption
🧠 Easy to remember
Acid + Base = Gas → Fizzy eruption!
⚠️ Safety tips
- Do it on a tray or outside
- Don’t taste anything
- Wash hands after


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