🌍 What is Pangaea?
Pangaea was a supercontinent.
👉 A supercontinent means all the continents were joined together as one huge land.
Pangaea existed millions of years ago.
⏳ When did Pangaea exist?
- About 300 million years ago, Earth had one big continent
- Around 200 million years ago, it started breaking apart
- The pieces slowly moved to form the continents we see today
🌊 Why did Pangaea break apart?
Because of moving Earth plates.
- Earth’s surface is made of huge pieces called tectonic plates
- These plates move very slowly
- As they moved, Pangaea cracked and separated
🧠 How do scientists know Pangaea was real?
Scientists found clues:
🧩 1️⃣ Continents fit like a puzzle
- South America and Africa look like they fit together
🦖 2️⃣ Same fossils on different continents
- Fossils of the same animals and plants were found far apart
🪨 3️⃣ Same rocks and mountains
- Matching rock layers on different continents
🌎 What happened after Pangaea?
Pangaea split into two parts:
- Laurasia (north)
- Gondwana (south)
These later broke into the 7 continents we know today.
🌟 Fun facts for kids
- “Pangaea” means “all lands” in Greek
- Dinosaurs lived when continents were connected
- Continents are still moving today—about as fast as fingernails grow!
🧠 Easy way to remember
Pangaea = one big land
Plates moved → continents drifted



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